Broadcasting vs. Streaming Evolution: How Traditional Media and OTT Platforms Adapt to Change

Terrestrial broadcast series have long been established as widely recognized TV programs, produced and broadcast through terrestrial broadcasting stations. In contrast, streaming services are digitally distributed streaming platforms, with global streaming giants, Watcha, and domestic platforms being representative examples. As audience preferences evolve, competition between terrestrial dramas and digital streaming platforms has become fierce. Consequently, each platform is creating exclusive releases and employing differentiated strategies to maintain relevance.

Differentiation Strategies of Terrestrial Dramas

Terrestrial dramas focus on providing productions with high mass appeal while maintaining traditional storytelling methods. In particular, they actively highlight star actors to increase viewer engagement and produce narratives that appeal to a broad spectrum of viewers, thereby securing a consistent fanbase. Additionally, leveraging their historical credibility and established reputation, they continue to offer traditional stories, ensuring reliable audience numbers. This allows audiences to have multiple options to engage with network television through various distribution channels.

Differentiation Strategies of OTT Services

OTT services are expanding their market by employing approaches distinct from traditional terrestrial broadcasting. Firstly, they actively incorporate new genres and experimental formats, prioritizing artistic direction and artistry over mass appeal. Secondly, they curate tailored content that caters to individual tastes, targeting niche audiences. Lastly, they focus on producing multinational content aimed at the worldwide audience, allowing them to attract subscribers not only domestically but also internationally. Through these strategies, OTT services are strengthening their competitiveness in ways unlike conventional TV networks.

Competition and Collaboration Between Platforms

As terrestrial broadcasters increasingly expand into the digital entertainment industry, competition has intensified. For instance, one of Korea’s leading networks and MBC operate their own OTT services, 'KBSon' and 'wavve', respectively, making available their existing broadcast content on online services. This effort helps maintain the influence of established TV channels while attracting new viewership. Meanwhile, the emergence of competing streaming networks is shifting audience preferences towards more flexible viewing options.

Conversely, digital platforms are also solidifying their influence by partnering with terrestrial broadcasters. Netflix has gained massive international recognition with Korean dramas like the breakout survival thriller and the supernatural dystopian sensation, leveraging the high-quality filming standards of traditional industry leaders. This synergy helps both parties leverage their advantages, fostering a diverse storytelling landscape. As a result, the lines between terrestrial and digital platforms continue to fade.

Ultimately, legacy TV series and streaming platforms here are both competing and working together through their respective unique approaches. Terrestrial dramas maintain traditional genres and broad accessibility, whereas OTT services provide experimental and internationally appealing content. As synergy and cooperation between these platforms continue to grow, audiences can expect a richer and enriched content environment in the future.

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